That small tank size could pose an issue as your fish gets older. One notable example is Synodontis “zebrinus” which is a hybrid of possibly S. euptera with S. schoutedeni. Efficient filtration is recommended, as these fish are voracious eaters and can produce a fair amount of waste. As the Synodontis eggs hatch more quickly than the cichlid eggs, the young catfish consume all the cichlid eggs, leaving the unsuspecting adult cichlid to guard the catfish fry as if they were its own. These synos grow to around 12 centimeters, so they are not terribly large, and if you have the funds, you can quite happily keep several of them in a 90-gallon tank. As a result of the quest for “new” and “interesting” species, commercial fish breeders in eastern Europe — most notably in Russia and the Czech Republic — and Asia have begun producing interspecific Synodontis hybrids in recent years. Dr Heok Hee Ng explains why there are suddenly so many about and offers advice to hobbyists who are buying fish on how to tell a hybrid from the genuine article. Ideal tank mates include: Cichlids of similar size, Gouramis, Larger Barbs, Larger Tetras, Rainbowfish, Larger Danios, Loaches, Plecos, and other scavenger catfish. A distinct nuchal concavity is a sure sign that you are dealing with a hybrid or deformed fish. Water Parameters 1. This is a list of the more common hybrid Synodontis encountered in the aquarium trade. Experts may be able to sex the fish by examining the genital papillae (known as venting). One possible reason is that many species of Synodontis are much more alike genetically and consequently more closely related than previously thought. The upside-down catfish (Synodontis nigriventris) is a small catfish with the unique habit of swimming and resting upside-down.These fish spend upwards of 90% of their time in the inverted position and have a reverse colour scheme to most fish – … However, Synodontis Multipuncatis are also found throughout Lake Tanganyika and the surrounding rivers. CareThe Petricola Catfish is known only from the northern rocky shorelines of Lake Tanganyika, Africa. The splendid Clown squeaker (Synodontis decorus) from the Congo Basin in Africa likes to hide under roots and stones, but mainly likes to tour the aquarium at night. These hybrids are sometimes sold in the guise of rare Synodontis species, such as S. ornatipinnis and S. velifer, and at other times have been sold under their own made-up names. The sailfin plecos are peace-loving fish, but it will be wrong to keep small species to them, they can become an accidental victim of a giant. Temperament: Peaceful. They have fun chasing each other around all the tunnels and holes, while feeling secure under the driftwood. Hybrid fish have become a polarising issue within the aquarium hobby, as the very mention of this subject tends to elicit a strong response from either side of the fence. If you do not know the exact parentage of your hybrid, perhaps a safe bet would be to use values more middle-of-the-road, such as pH to 7.0–7.5 and GH to 10. ocellifer: These hybrids are sometimes misleadingly sold as S. longirostris or S. velifer. It was artificially introduced to Philippines. We understand that tracking can feel intrusive at times, so you can simply close this window and we'll leave you on your way. Africa; Lace catfish are found in the Senegal and many other African countries including Egypt, Nigeria, Ghana ans Sudan where they inhabit small ponds or other small areas of water. Its natural habitat is the freshwater reservoirs of Cameroon and the Republic of Congo. Sailfin Pleco Tank Mates. With very few exceptions,  such as S. pleurops, Synodontis do not have such a prominent nuchal concavity. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Featherfin Catfish Tropical Fish Learn all about the Featherfin Catfish's feeding habits and food types, its behaviour, its origins, its natural habitats, is it male or female, breeding advice and information, suitable tank mates, its sizing and growth range, minimum tank size, water PH and more. The water should be well-oxygenated with a moderate current, and frequent partial water changes are a must to help keep nitrate to a minimum. Featherfins can be kept as individuals or in small groups. As with wild Synodontis, make sure to vary the diet and include vegetable matter when feeding them. The cuckoo cat is perfect for any African cichlid tank of minimum size 40gal, so long as you provide enough places to hide. Company Registered in England no. Almost all the Rift Lake species have copper-coloured eyes, so if you spot a Synodontis without the typical spotted pattern of many Rift Lake species, but with copper-coloured eyes, you may again be looking at a hybrid. Also there is information that the fish was encountered in Kouilou Department of the Republic of the Congo. They are frequently … The larger ones need at least 30g and do well in hard water. About the amazing habitat of the hatchetfish. The fin spines are black in very young fish. ynodontis lucipinnis is a small catfish from Lake Tanganyika, its life takes place in the shelter of the rocks between which he slips like a little shady shark. Jan 9, 2018 - synodontis schoutedeni catfish reg synodontis schoutedeni care and information. Fluval Roma 240 Litre Bluetooth LED Aquarium and Cabinet Set, Aqua Range 'Aqua-Substrate' Coral Sand - Fine 10kg, AquaManta EFX 300 External Canister Filter. … The complexities of getting captive populations to breed and raising the fry to saleable size may be to blame. Most syno cats get between 4-7 inches and can live for over 10 years. It gets its common name, Upside-Down Synodontis Catfish because of this odd style of swimming. It is not meant to be exhaustive, as the number of possible hybrids is quite large and it is difficult to predict the types that may be produced in the future. Minimum Tank Size: 55 … 2. Since these hybrids are not found in the wild, there is no benefit of any habitat data that can be used as a guide. This article was first published in the December 2009 issue of Practical Fishkeeping. In S. lucipinnis, these spots tend to be of a more uniform size all over.FeedingOmnivorous. They are often confused with Synodontis Multipunctatis, which comes from the same African lake. Synodontis “zebrinus”: This is a hybrid of possibly S. euptera crossed with S. schoutedeni, and is easily distinguished by the colour pattern of fine wavy lines on a dark body. Unlike the majority of Synodontis species, S. petricola has been bred in the home aquarium. Many hybrids with one or both Rift Lake species as parents frequently possess spots on the body that are not completely round but look like short, wavy lines or assume the shape of an incomplete ring (C-shaped). No thanks, I would like to continue shopping. For hybrids with non-Rift Lake species as parents, one common colour pattern seen in many such hybrids is the presence of wavy lines, particularly light wavy lines over a dark body. Can pose a threat to small fish. Cichlids, barbs, rainbowfish and other robust fishes are ideal tank mates; only the smaller species of synodontis should be kept in general community aquariums. They are great tank mates for African cichlids and are really the only appropriate tank mate. In the aquarium, well-conditioned S. petricola will breed via the egg scattering method. You can also use algae wafers as these fish are omnivorous. Synodontis Petricola, also known as the Even-Spotted Petricola or Cuckoo Synodontis, hail from the northern region of Lake Tanganyika. Frequently sold as very young fish, they have light brown bodies with numerous medium-sized black spots that extend to the fins. Angel Catfish or Angelicus Cat (Synodontis angelicus) S. angelicus is probably the rarest catfish on this list and has an unforgettably beautiful appearance. These are synodontis with shark-like fins, which have made them very popular indeed. The aquarium will be big enough to give every fish swimming room without feeling cramped. Published August 6, 2019 Author: Mike - FishLore Admin Social Media: The Upside Down Catfish (Synodontis nigriventris) is an interesting catfish that starts swimming upside down at around two months of age. A gregarious species, S. petricola should be kept in groups of 5 or more for their continued wellbeing. Alberti or “Bigeye Squeaker” Catfish (Synodontis alberti) Size: 8 inches. Synodontis Catfish. This is perhaps the easiest but least accurate way to determine if the Synodontis catfish you see in a store is a hybrid, as everyone knows the names given to fishes in the shops are never completely accurate and many of you have come across gross misidentifications there. If you have decided to purchase a hybrid Synodontis, or if you were unfortunate enough to have bought one by mistake, how should you take care for it? This Is dishonesty that may also stymie conservation efforts for the more rare species. Some hybrids have distinctly humped backs caused by a very distinct concavity in the nuchal (neck) region. The characteristics discussed above can help in identifying most of the hybrids presently on the market, but ultimately, it boils down to experience with this group of catfish. Tank compatibility [edit | edit source] Mostly a bottom feeder and generally peaceful towards tank mates. It is assumed that there is even ongoing natural hybridisation within such very young species flocks. Everyone has their take on hybrid aquarium fish and the point of this feature was not to argue which view is morally correct, but to present both sides of the argument and lead to informed choice.
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